نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
عضو هیئت علمی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
Information technology has not only revolutionized the human life, but has
also established a new space called cyberspace . Due to the very nature and
constitutional elements of this space ,it has both served the human and
worked as an instrument for committing ceitain illegal affairs.Cyberspace,
similar to real space, has provided a new venue for offenders to commit
crimes. This way, computer offenders will resort to offend cyber users. The
broad, trans-boundary nature of the crime can serve as a reason for lack of
any effective decision in confronting the problem by different countries so
far. Therefore, this article, considering the need for nationally and
internationally supporting the victims of cybernetic crimes, has tried to
investigate criminal laws considered for such people. Unfortunately, the
current laws and the cybernetic regulations are of unique nature requiring the
formulation of both general and certain field specific laws. It is necessary to
indicate that the local courts can also rely on the principle of international
credibility, to combat cybernetic crimes and support the victims. The current
laws and procedures within the national and international domains are
neither sufficient nor effective. So, the establishment of international
consensus on different issues such as development of international treaties,
supervision of cybernetic spaces, formation of international cybernetic
police, establishment of cybernetic courts, modification of the current
computer crime laws and reevaluation of domestic crime investigation
procedures can help to overcome the shortcomings on cybernetic laws.