نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
The Salaf contract, as a kind of sale in Imami fiqh and Iranian law, is subject to specific rules in addition to the general rules of contracts, including the necessity of delivery in the contract assembly and the prohibition of selling Salaf goods before their due date. Commodity exchanges have established this kind of sale; hence, it is necessary to examine these rules and requirements in markets where delivery occurs after a minimum of three days and buyers intend to sell the goods they purchased through Salaf contracts. The examination of juridical and legal justifications and approaches offered by authors, as well as the suggestion of the abstraction idea of securities from their underlying contracts, is the subject matter of this article. Indeed, the issuer of securities, by the authority granted by the governmental supervisor, creates creditable properties, and the buyers and sellers exchange these properties while disregarding the underlying contracts and relations—the same role that central banks perform in the monetary market.
کلیدواژهها [English]