The Confluence of Divine Law and Modern Legal Systems: Insights from Sharia on Achieving Balance Between Justice and Equity

Document Type : Research Article

Authors

1 Associate Professor, Department of Law, School of Humanities and Social Sciences, North South University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

2 Lecturer, Department of Law, School of Humanities and Social Sciences, North South University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

3 LLM Student, School of Humanities and Social Sciences, North South University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Abstract

Sharia law, derived from the Quran and Hadith, offers a comprehensive framework for addressing societal issues and promoting justice and equity. Despite Western misconceptions, Sharia law effectively meets the needs of contemporary society. Through a comparative analysis, this article explores Sharia's stance on key legal concepts such as polygamy, punishment for murder, the right to wear the hijab, and inheritance. It navigates the complex interaction between Sharia and Western legal systems, proposing policy reforms to harmonize distinct legal traditions while upholding justice and equity through Sharia law. Utilizing empirical evidence and multimodal decision-making methodologies, such as the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), the article advocates for practical reforms that empower marginalized groups, foster societal cohesion, and address contemporary challenges. By debunking misconceptions and highlighting Sharia law's relevance and adaptability, this paper offers a deeper understanding of justice and equity based on Sharia to meet the demands of the contemporary world.

Keywords

Main Subjects

References

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The Journal of Islamic Law Research
Volume 25, Issue 4 - Serial Number 66
December 2024
Pages 811-836

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  • Receive Date: 11 June 2024
  • Accept Date: 14 July 2024

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